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The History of Strafford, MO

Nestled in Greene County, Missouri, Strafford has a history dating back to the aftermath of the Civil War. Despite its modest population of 2,561, this charming community, located just 20 miles from Springfield, has a story deeply intertwined with the development of transportation routes, particularly the railroad and later, the iconic Route 66. 

The Railroad Roots

Strafford’s journey began with the construction of a section of railroad linking Rolla to Springfield, forming part of the St. Louis to San Francisco line. Post-Civil War, the South Pacific Railroad Company laid the initial tracks in Greene County. It was around these tracks that the city of Strafford gradually emerged. Interestingly, the town got its name through a misspelling of the Connecticut town, Stratford, by the men who built the tracks. The exact individual responsible for naming the town remains a historical mystery. 

Civil War Influence

The Civil War played a pivotal role in the town’s origins. In 1869, the U.S. Government granted 55 acres to Sarah Lane, whose husband had lost his life in the war. Out of this grant, 33 acres were used to establish the town of Strafford two years later. The town was officially recognized and later incorporated as a village in 1961, with Doug Potter serving as its first mayor. 

Survival Through the Ages

While the railroad set the foundation for Strafford’s existence, its long-term survival can be attributed to the advent of the automobile era. Route 66, an iconic highway of the mid-20th century, and its successor, Interstate 44, played a vital role in shaping Strafford into the town we see today. The economic impact of these transportation arteries not only sustained the town but also contributed to its growth and development. 

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